South central and southeast Idaho cereals program
South central and southeast Idaho cereals program
The University of Idaho Extension cereals program for south central and southeast Idaho is based at the University of Idaho Aberdeen Research and Extension Center.
The purposes of the program are to:
- Evaluate and report cereal cultivar performance at various locations in south central and southeastern Idaho
- Evaluate and report management trials involving production and marketing
- Train and support cereal producers, agribusiness personnel and UI Extension educators
- Support state and private breeding programs
- Evaluate usefulness of new products and cereals management techniques
- Study cereal disease problems and find ways to manage new diseases
Cereal disease
The UI Extension cereals program is responsible for researching local cereal disease concerns and distributing the information to producers and agribusinesses.
Disease updates and resources
- Cereal cyst nematodes (PNW 620)
- Fungicide efficacy chart (pdf)
- Plant pathology: taking you further than you ever imagined (APS video)
Rust disease identification guides
- Rust diseases identification guide (pdf) — | English | Spanish | French |
Barley yellow dwarf (BYD)
- Barley yellow dwarf virus in Idaho cereal crops (CIS 1210)
- Recommended labs for BYD sample testing (pdf, updated 2016)
- Determining yield losses from the BYD virus in wheat and barley (pdf, updated 2016)
- March 31, 2015 barley yellow dwarf yield loss guide (pdf)
Stem rust
- Stem rust management guide (pdf)
- Protecting barley from Ug99 stem rust (YouTube video)
Wheat disease identification guide
- Wheat disease identification guide (pdf)
USDA-ARS cereal root disease project
The UI Extension Cereals program conducts research on cereal root diseases in Idaho under the USDA-Agricultural Research Service. This project is part of the USDA Root Disease and Biological Control Research Program based out of Pullman, Washington.
The objective of this cooperative research is to:
- Identify, characterize and control soilborne pathogens of wheat and barley, such as Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Gaeumannomyces, Bipolaris and/or Fusarium, which cause root and crown rot diseases
- Identify the effects of cropping systems on root pathogen population size and diversity, and on disease epidemiology
- Identify useful wheat and/or barley germplasm with performance against root pathogens
Root and crown rot diseases will be identified and characterized through a combination of laboratory, greenhouse and field studies.
The ecology of root pathogens and effects of cropping system on pathogen population size, as well as diversity and disease epidemiology, will be determined using plant pathology, microbiology and molecular biology methods and approaches.
Wheat and barley germplasm will be screened for resistance or tolerance to root pathogens in the field and greenhouse. A combination of agronomic practices and biological and chemical treatments will control root disease.
Explore other projects under the USDA Root Disease and Biological Control Research Program through the USDA-ARS website.
Growth stages
Learn how barley and wheat develop, critical growth stages and how management inputs affect yield and grain quality. Wheat and barley are both cool season crops that have many similarities in growth stage development and management needs.
- Barley growth and development guide, University of Minnesota Extension???? found a publication??
- Wheat growth stages???? publication?
Falling numbers
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Small grains reports
Small grain varieties differ from year to year and are grown in multiple locations around the region. Please view variety trial locations or small grain reports for more information.
2025 winter preliminary results
Download zip file, 1mb - extract to hard drive
- Kimberly hard; soft white winter wheat
- Kimberly rye
- Rupert hard; soft white winter wheat
- Rupert winter barley
2024 winter results
Download zip file, 1mb - extract to hard drive
- Aberdeen and Kimberly hybrid winter rye
- Aberdeen winter barley
- Aberdeen hard; soft white winter wheat
- Kimberly hard; soft white winter wheat
- Ririe hard; soft winter wheat-irrigated
- Rupert hard; soft white winter wheat
- Rupert winter barley
2024 spring results
Download zip file, 1mb - extract to hard drive
- Aberdeen hard; soft white spring wheat
- Aberdeen spring barley-malt
- Idaho Falls spring barley-feed and food; -malt
Extension publications
- Southern Idaho quick facts HWW, SWW, HSW, SWS
- Wireworms in Idaho cereals (BUL 898)
- Wheat streak mosaic virus management in Idaho cereals (BUL 941)
- Dairy manure applications in irrigated wheat production systems (PNW 734)
Small grains reports (Bulletins)
Journal articles
Disease and nematode
Current APS Journal website with archived publications.
- Fungicide seed treatment control of loose smut disease in Klasic hard white spring wheat, Bingham and Bonneville Co, ID. 2017. August 2018. Plant Disease Management Report 12:ST0008.
- Foliar Fungicides for control of foliar diseases in barley, Bingham Co, ID, 2017. August 2018. Plant Disease Management Report 12:CF209.
- Foliar Fungicides for control of Fusarium Head Blight in irrigated Klasic hard white spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2017. August 2018. Plant Disease Management Report 12:CF210.
- Foliar Fungicides for control of Fusarium Head Blight in irrigated Idagold spring barley, Bingham Co, ID, 2017. August 2018. Plant Disease Management Report 12:CF211.
- Seed and foliar treatments to reduce impacts of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus (BYDV) in Idaho, 2015-2016. August 2017. Plant Disease Management Report 11:ST008.
- Foliar fungicides for control of Fusarium Head Blight disease in irrigated Klasic hard white spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2015. March 2016. Plant Disease Management Report 10:CF006.
- Fungicide seed treatment for control of Loose Smut disease in Klasic hard white spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2015. March 2016. Plant Disease Management Report 10:ST001.
- Fungicide seed treatment for control of Loose Smut disease in Klasic hard white spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2015. March 2016. Plant Disease Management Report 10:ST002.
- Spring wheat tolerance and resistance to Heterodera avenae in the Pacific Northwest. 2013. Plant Disease. Vol 97, no 5, pp 590-600.
- Fungicide seed treatments for control of Loose Smut in spring barley, Bingham Co, ID, 2013. March 2014. Plant Disease Management Report 8:ST023.
- Foliar fungicide treatments for control of Fusarium Head Blight and Stripe Rust in spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2013. March 2014. Plant Disease Management Report 8:CF011.
- Foliar fungicide treatments for control of Stripe Rust in spring wheat, Bingham Co, ID, 2013. March 2014. Plant Disease Management Report 8:CF038.
- Fungicide seed treatments for control of Loose Smut in spring barley, Bingham Co, ID, 2012. August 2013. Plant Disease Management Report 7:ST019.
Agronomic and fertilizer
- Assessment of UAV based vegetation indices for nitrogen concentration estimation in spring wheat. June 2018. Advances in Remote Sensing. Vol 07. No. 02.
- A substantial fraction of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Low phytic acid mutations have little or no effect on yield across diverse production environments. 2015. Plants 4(2):225;239.
- Phosphorus fertility effects on the expression of the low phytic acid barley phenotype. September 2009. Crop Science 49:1800-1806.
Juliet Marshall
Pooria Ensafi
Supporting staff
- Martha Carrillo, 208-884-6342
- Linda Jones, research aide, lindajones@uidaho.edu (plant sciences)
- Tod Shelman, research technician, tshelman@uidaho.edu (plant sciences)