What can you do with a master’s in criminology?

If you’re passionate about understanding why people commit crimes, addressing systemic challenges and advancing public safety, a master’s degree in criminology is the next step you should take to elevate your career. Criminology explores these issues and combines theory, research and practical solutions to tackle real-world challenges.

Discover what you can do with a master’s in criminology and how University of Idaho’s in-person and online Master of Science (M.S.) in Criminology degree program can help you achieve your goals.

Why earn a criminology master’s degree?

Is a graduate degree in criminology worth it? While a bachelor’s degree may qualify you for entry-level criminology jobs, a master’s in criminology is often essential for advancing to positions that require a higher level of expertise.

For professionals already working in areas like law enforcement, corrections, probation and parole, crime analysis and other criminal justice careers, earning this degree provides the expertise to take on leadership roles or specialized positions that require advanced problem-solving and analytical skills. It positions you to influence policy decisions, develop strategies for crime prevention and make meaningful contributions to justice and public safety.

Getting a master’s degree offers more than just a credential — it provides invaluable benefits to help you grow professionally and personally. You can:

• Expand your network: Graduate school connects you with peers, faculty and alumni who share your professional interests. At University of Idaho, you’ll have access to experts in the field and opportunities to attend events, workshops and conferences.
• Gain hands-on experience: From research projects to advanced internships, a master’s degree lets you apply what you’ve learned in practical, real-world contexts. These opportunities enhance your resume and give you insights that help you stand out in competitive job markets.
• Increase your earning potential: Advanced degrees often lead to higher salaries and promotions. Employers recognize the value of your specialized knowledge and the critical skills you bring to careers within criminology.
• Stay current on industry trends: The field of criminology evolves rapidly, with new technologies, policies and challenges emerging. Earning a master’s degree ensures you stay at the forefront of these developments.

Careers within criminology

A master’s in criminology positions you for careers that directly impact public safety, social justice and the broader criminal justice system. Whether you envision working in public policy, law enforcement, research or beyond, the possibilities for criminology jobs are as diverse as they are rewarding. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, detectives and criminal investigators earned a median annual salary of $91,100 in 2023.

Criminologist

Criminologists study the motivations behind crime and develop evidence-based strategies to prevent it. By analyzing crime patterns, conducting research and collaborating with criminal justice agencies or academic institutions, criminologists address pressing social issues like interpersonal violence, property crime, cybercrime, human trafficking and organized crime.

Forensic investigator

Forensic investigators bridge criminology and science to analyze crime scenes and uncover evidence. This role involves applying advanced investigative techniques to solve cases, provide expert testimony and support law enforcement efforts.

Policy analyst

Policy analysts evaluate and improve criminal justice policies to promote fairness, effectiveness and public safety. They work for government agencies, advocacy groups and other organizations to use research and data to propose systemic reforms.

Correctional administrator

Correctional administrators lead teams and manage correctional facilities, focusing on rehabilitation and reducing recidivism. This leadership role demands advanced education to design effective inmate programs, oversee facility operations and implement ethical practices.

Law enforcement officer

Law enforcement officers with master’s degrees in criminology often advance into leadership roles such as detectives, chiefs of police or federal agents. They analyze complex cases, lead teams and address challenges in the criminal justice system.

Educator or researcher

Educators and researchers contribute to the advancement of criminology by teaching future professionals or conducting groundbreaking studies. Whether instructing on how to explore criminal behavior or evaluating intervention strategies, they shape the future of the field while solving crime-related issues.

Consultant for criminal justice or private agencies

Consultants provide expert advice to criminal justice agencies, legal teams or private organizations. These professionals develop crime prevention strategies, improve security protocols or assist with high-profile cases. This role requires a strong foundation in criminology and the ability to translate theory into actionable solutions.

Develop in-demand skills

Beyond the job titles, a master’s in criminology equips you with a versatile skill set that’s valuable across related industries, like public administration, sociology and law. These include:

• Data analysis: Learn how to collect, interpret and apply data to address crime trends and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
• Advanced research methods: Develop expertise in designing and conducting research that contributes to policy reform and academic knowledge.
• Critical thinking: Approach complex problems with analytical rigor and a solutions-oriented mindset.
• Leadership and communication: Build your capacity to lead teams, collaborate across disciplines and advocate for change.
• Ethical decision-making: Understand the ethical implications of your work and how to navigate challenging scenarios with integrity.

Choose University of Idaho’s master’s in criminology

University of Idaho’s Master of Science in criminology degree program combines academic rigor with unparalleled opportunities to meet your unique goals. With options to study at our Moscow campus or fully online and customize your coursework with electives aligned to your interests, the 30-credit program allows you to tailor your experience to fit your lifestyle.

Here, you’ll conduct research with faculty, join student organizations, complete internships in your local area and gain advanced knowledge to thrive in careers within criminology. U of I’s commitment to flexibility, innovation, affordability and real-world application ensures that your education is a valuable investment in your future.

Shape the future of justice with us

Whether you want to solve crimes, influence policy or educate the next generation, University of Idaho is here to help you take your criminology career to the next level. Request more information or submit your application to the on-campus or online Master of Science in criminology degree program.