Physics
Bachelor of Arts
Overview
- In-state: $9,824
- Out-of-state: $29,300
- WUE/Invitation to Idaho: $13,538
Understanding the physical universe
A Bachelor of Arts in physics combines the analytical rigor of physics with a broader liberal arts education, preparing you for careers that value both technical expertise and strong communication skills. Physics graduates work in fields such as data science, engineering, software development, education, finance, consulting and scientific research, while many continue into graduate or professional programs in physics, law, business, medicine and other disciplines. The B.A. includes additional upper-division coursework in the humanities and social sciences, helping you develop a deeper understanding of people, cultures and society alongside your scientific training.
Your coursework builds a strong foundation in mathematics, physics and computing before advancing into topics such as mechanics, electromagnetism, modern physics and upper-division physics electives. You'll also study chemistry, computer science and calculus while choosing advanced mathematics, humanities and social science courses that broaden your perspective and strengthen your communication skills. A senior research experience, physics seminars and flexible electives allow you to deepen your scientific expertise while developing the quantitative reasoning, technical writing and critical thinking skills valued by employers and graduate programs alike.
If you're curious about how the world works but also want the flexibility to explore interests beyond science, the B.A. in physics offers the best of both worlds. You'll build exceptional problem-solving, mathematical and analytical skills while strengthening your ability to communicate, think critically and approach complex challenges from multiple perspectives. This combination is especially valuable for students interested in careers that bridge science with business, policy, education, communication or leadership, making the B.A. an excellent choice for those who want a versatile degree that opens doors across a wide range of professions.
This degree could be a good fit if you:
- Consider yourself a pragmatic person.
- Are a creative problem solver.
- Are curious about how the universe works.
- Have strong skills in mathematics and chemistry.
- Always dreamed of working for NASA or studying space.
Where theory meets practice
Curriculum
The B.A. in physics is a 120-credit program combining coursework and applied learning experiences. Students build technical expertise while gaining hands-on experience.
Required coursework includes:
- Engineering, laboratory and modern physics
- General chemistry
- Calculus
- Computer science
- Advanced physics courses like analytical mechanics and electromagnetic fields
- One additional humanities and one additional social science course
- Additional physics and math electives that allow you to customize the degree to your interests and career goals
- Seminars and opportunities for undergraduate research that help you apply what you learn in the classroom to real-world scenarios
Physics makes an excellent double major with mechanical engineering.
Explore program requirements in the University Catalog
Class format
Many physics courses are taught with accompanying labs. This means students have several sessions a week learning scientific concepts in a traditional classroom setting plus a weekly lab section to conduct experiments related to that week’s content. Lab sections are smaller, so you get personalized support from your instructor to help you succeed.
Research opportunities
Over 75% of undergraduate students at U of I do undergraduate research, often for academic credit or as paid lab assistants. You will gain lab experience in your regular classes, but you can also work with individual faculty in their research labs. For undergraduates in physics, that includes projects like:
- Mapping the surface of Titan in preparation for the Dragonfly mission. Dragonfly is a robotic octocopter designed by Vandals in partnership with the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory to explore the largest moon of Saturn.
- Creating and characterizing high entropy alloys in search of new materials for technological development.
- Exploring the evolution of pathogens and how amino acid mutations can prevent effective treatment of disease in humans and crops.
- Using microfluidics and optical microscopy to investigate the origins and consequences of metabolic differences that naturally occur between cells.
Students working in research labs use scientific equipment like fluorescent and electron microscopes, sputtering machines, plasma devices, lasers, mass spectrometers, nuclear radiation detectors, a 20-inch imaging Dall-Kirkham reflector telescope and facilities for low temperatures, strong magnetic fields, high-vacuums and vapor deposition. This gives you hands-on experience that can set you apart when applying for jobs.
Career outcomes
Current job openings
1,258 in ID, WA, OR, MT and HIPotential careers and mid-career salaries
- Natural Sciences Managers
$153,637 - Physicists
$143,022 - Postsecondary Physics Teachers • Postsecondary Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Science Teachers
$87,482 - Secondary School Teachers
$82,338 - Biochemists and Biophysicists
$105,377
* Career data provided by Lightcast.
Clubs and involvement opportunities
Student organizations give you opportunities to apply classroom knowledge through hands-on projects, research, guest speakers and outreach activities. You'll build leadership experience, expand your professional network and explore careers while connecting with faculty, alumni and other students who share your interests. These experiences strengthen your résumé while helping you become part of U of I's scientific community.
Society of Physics Students – Join other physics enthusiasts to discuss current events in the physics community like discoveries, newly-published papers and other newsworthy research advances.
Financial aid and scholarships
While paying for college can feel overwhelming, University of Idaho is committed to affordability and clarity about tuition and financial aid. Here are a few key resources to help you understand the cost of your degree and explore available financial support:
- Submit your FAFSA: Completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is the first step to accessing federal, state and institutional financial aid.
- Estimate your cost of attendance: Use U of I’s Cost Calculator to estimate tuition and other expenses associated with earning your degree.
- Discover scholarship opportunities: When you apply to University of Idaho, you’re automatically considered for scholarships. Additional awards are available based on your previous experience, background and anticipated program of study.
If you have any questions about financial aid, scholarships or cost, U of I’s experienced financial aid counselors can help you make informed financial decisions and navigate each part of the process. Reach out to our Financial Aid Office for assistance.
Application information
Undergraduate applications open each September and admissions are processed on a rolling basis. Qualified students are admitted and considered for scholarships and financial aid as applications are received.
Explore admission requirements and apply on our Admissions website.
Overview
- In-state: $9,824
- Out-of-state: $29,300
- WUE/Invitation to Idaho: $13,538
Have questions?
Not sure if this program is the right fit? Connect with your admissions counselor or request more information to get personalized guidance on program details, requirements and next steps.
Find your admissions counselor
Request more information
Connect with program faculty
Physics beyond the classroom
Dragonfly prepares to take flight
Searching for evidence of life on Saturn’s largest moon
What can you do with a B.A. in physics?
A Bachelor of Arts in physics helps you understand the fundamental laws that govern the universe while building the analytical and problem-solving skills employers value across countless industries. Physics graduates pursue careers in engineering, data science, software development, renewable energy, aerospace, education, finance and scientific research, while many continue into graduate or professional programs. The B.A. curriculum also includes additional coursework in the humanities, social sciences and foreign language, making it an excellent choice for students interested in combining physics with fields like business, law, education, science communication or public policy.
If you're curious about how the world works and enjoy tackling complex challenges, physics gives you the tools to think critically, solve problems and adapt to new technologies. You'll gain experience with mathematics, programming, experimentation and data analysis while developing a broad perspective that prepares you for a wide range of careers. Whether you're designing innovative technologies, analyzing complex systems or applying scientific thinking in an unexpected field, a B.A. in physics gives you the flexibility to pursue your passions and make an impact.
I enjoy the sense of collaboration in the physics department. Although the classes cover advanced topics, I know I can rely on classmates to help me understand the material. Furthermore, everyone’s happy to discuss their research and it’s easy to get involved.
Ethan C.
Cambridge, ID
Discovery starts here
Explore how physics students contribute to NASA missions, develop patented technologies, conduct research and prepare for careers at the forefront of science.