Physics | General physics emphasis

The B.S. in physics, general emphasis is a 120-credit program combining coursework and applied learning experiences. Students build technical expertise while gaining hands-on experience. Required coursework includes:

• Engineering and modern physics
• General chemistry
• Calculus, ordinary differential equations and linear algebra
• Computer science or Python programming
• Advanced physics coursework in analytical mechanics, electromagnetic fields, quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and mathematical physics
• Seminars and opportunities for undergraduate research that help you apply what you learn in the classroom to real-world scenarios

Physics makes an excellent double major with mechanical engineering.

View a sample four-year plan

Explore program requirements in the University Catalog

Class format

Many physics courses are taught with accompanying labs. This means you’ll have several sessions a week learning scientific concepts in a traditional classroom setting plus a weekly lab section to conduct experiments related to that week’s content. Lab sections are smaller, so you get personalized support from your instructor to help you succeed.

Research opportunities

Over 75% of undergraduate students at U of I do undergraduate research, often for academic credit or as paid lab assistants. You will gain lab experience in your regular classes, but you can also work with individual faculty in their research labs. For undergraduates in physics, that includes projects like:

• Mapping the surface of Titan in preparation for the Dragonfly mission. Dragonfly is a robotic octocopter designed by Vandals in partnership with the Johns Hopkins  Applied Physics Laboratory to explore the largest moon of Saturn.
• Creating and characterizing high entropy alloys in search of new materials for technological development
• Exploring the evolution of pathogens and how amino acid mutations can prevent effective treatment of disease in humans and crops
• Using microfluidics and optical microscopy to investigate the origins and consequences of metabolic differences that naturally occur between cells

Students working in research labs use scientific equipment like fluorescent and electron microscopes, sputtering machines, plasma devices, lasers, mass spectrometers, nuclear radiation detectors, a 20-inch imaging Dall-Kirkham reflector telescope, and facilities for low temperatures, strong magnetic fields, high-vacuums and vapor deposition. This gives you hands-on experience that can set you apart when applying for jobs. 

Student organizations give you opportunities to apply physics outside the classroom through research, outreach, guest speakers and interdisciplinary projects. You'll build leadership experience, strengthen your professional network and connect with faculty, alumni and employers while preparing for graduate school or careers in physics, engineering, data science and other STEM fields.

• Society of Physics Students – Join other physics enthusiasts to discuss current events in the physics community like discoveries, newly-published papers and other newsworthy research advances.
• College of Science Ambassadors - Expand the world of science by supporting current and prospective College of Science students, representing the college at recruiting events, and planning fun on-campus events for current science majors.
• Women in Science Society – Attend workshops, networking sessions and social events that promote the academic and professional success of collegiate women pursuing degrees in the sciences.
• Society for Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science (SACNAS) – Participate in professional development activities that help promote diversity in STEM by creating spaces in which everyone is welcome and diverse voices, experiences and talents are celebrated.
• Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society – Become a member of this international, multidisciplinary community of science professionals dedicated to research excellence.
   

While paying for college can feel overwhelming, University of Idaho is committed to affordability and clarity about tuition and financial aid. Here are a few key resources to help you understand the cost of your degree and explore available financial support:

• Submit your FAFSA: Completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is the first step to accessing federal, state and institutional financial aid.
• Estimate your cost of attendance: Use U of I’s Cost Calculator to estimate tuition and other expenses associated with earning your degree.
• Discover scholarship opportunities: When you apply to University of Idaho, you’re automatically considered for scholarships. Additional awards are available based on your previous experience, background and anticipated program of study.

If you have any questions about financial aid, scholarships or cost, U of I’s experienced financial aid counselors can help you make informed financial decisions and navigate each part of the process. Reach out to our Financial Aid Office for assistance. 

Idaho LAUNCH

This degree is approved for Idaho LAUNCH, a grant that supports Idaho students pursuing high-demand careers. Students enrolling under the 2026–27 Academic Catalog may be eligible for up to $4,000 per year / $8,000 total in scholarship funding through the Idaho LAUNCH program.

Learn about eligibility and application deadlines at nextsteps.idaho.gov/launch, or see our full list of approved U of I programs on the in-state scholarships page.

Recognized STEM Program

This program is recognized as a STEM program by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and may be eligible for the 24-month STEM optional practical training extension for international students.

Learn more about STEM approved CIP/degree codes

Undergraduate applications open each September and admissions are processed on a rolling basis. Qualified students are admitted and considered for scholarships and financial aid as applications are received.

Explore admission requirements and apply on our Admissions website.