BAE: Agricultural Engineering

B.S. Biological and Agricultural Engineering: Agricultural Engineering Option

» Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering   » College of Agricultural and Life Sciences


  • INTRODUCTION
  • WHAT IT TAKES
  • WHAT PEOPLE DO
  • GET INVOLVED
  • FACULTY
AG students

Learn the fundamentals of designing agricultural machinery, equipment and structures. Devise more efficient ways to use natural resources and reduce pollution. Develop ways to make biofuels from agricultural products, byproducts and waste.

Our graduates are problem solvers in agribusiness.


Courses in math, soils and fluid mechanics prepare you for more advanced courses in irrigation design, geographic information systems (GIS) and pesticides in the environment. Much of your education takes place in labs, where you will:

  • Explore water quality and use in the water resources lab.
  • Make discoveries about renewable energy in the biodiesel and biofuel labs.
  • Design controls and switches in the power lab.
  • Use computer-aided design technology (CAD) in the computing lab.

In your senior year, you will draw on everything you have learned to solve a real-world problem for an industry sponsor. Working in a team with classmates, you might transform used French fry cooking oil into biodiesel for the J. R. Simplot Company, or design a better conveyor belt gate for Key Technologies. Present your findings at the University of Idaho Engineering Expo where future employers judge student projects.


Students are encouraged to complete an internship the summer between their junior and senior year. Many students conduct research with professors in biological and agricultural engineering.


Prepare for Success

This major is a good fit if you can see yourself:

  • Studying math, physics, soils and earth sciences.
  • Communicating and working in teams that may include farmers, ranchers, plant scientists and policymakers.
  • Using creativity, scientific knowledge and engineering expertise to design equipment and systems for agriculture.

To prepare, you may want to:
  • Stay current with new technology and try building or fixing equipment.
  • Participate in 4-H activities, volunteer at a county fair or work for a farm.
  • Practice your leadership skills in student office.


Your First Year

Your first year, you will hone your communication skills with course work in writing. You will also cover engineering problem solving and engineering for living systems.

More advanced courses include topics such as engineering graphics, irrigation design, and instrumentation and measurements.

See the four-year plan.


What You Can Do

With this degree, you may become one of the following:

  • Design engineer: Design, fabricate and test agricultural machinery components and equipment.
  • Project engineer: Plan and supervise the layout of an irrigation system, a manure-to-fertilizer operation, construction of structures for crop storage, animal shelter and loading, and crop processing.
  • Quality control engineer: Ensure equipment operates safely and efficiently for a company like John Deere.
  • Consulting engineer: Advise on issues such as pollution management and water use. Conduct educational programs that help farmers improve agricultural productivity.


Mustard Oil in Bio-Ag lab

Opportunities

Our graduates are highly sought by manufacturers, agribusiness firms, government agencies and nonprofit organizations. Starting salaries are up to $55,000.

You may also want to continue your education. Earn an advanced degree in engineering or food science.


Current Research

Make hands-on discoveries and earn money working with faculty on grant-funded research. Our faculty is currently researching many topics in agricultural engineering, including machine vision, precision irrigation systems, biological waste treatment and biofuel production. You may work on a project like these:

  • Agrability Project: Explore new equipment and processes to help people with disabilities work in production agriculture.
  • USDA Research Grant: Design a probe that uses UV light to detect the amount of biodiesel in a blend.
  • Department of Energy: Discover why biodiesel causes less engine wear than regular diesel.


Bio-fuel Volkswagon

Activities

American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers: Join the student branch, meet business leaders and potential employers, and work with a team to build a ¼-scale tractor for the International Student Design Competition.
Tau Beta Pi: Receive career assistance and leadership opportunities through this national honor society of engineers.
Society of Women Engineers: Network and develop professionally.


Hands-On Experience

Intern. Get practical experiences like these:

  • SCAFCO Grain Systems: Work on designs and cost estimates for farm storage structures.
  • Idaho Department of Water Resources: Take weekly water samples, test nutrient levels, and monitor water usage.
  • Idaho Farm Bureau Federation: Analyze current issues affecting the quality of life for farm and ranch families.

Study abroad. Deepen your understanding of your major—and the world—in countries like these:
  • Sweden: Help design a sustainable student housing project.
  • Mexico: Tour chicken farms and a tequila manufacturing plant.
  • India: Learn about 1,000-year-old farming practices on terraced hillsides.



Barbara Williams
Barbara C. Williams, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Areas of expertise: vadose zone fluid mechanics and transport, colloid, microbe, and nanoparticle transport, microfluidics, and wellhead source water protection
» View Barbara Williams' profile
Bingjun He
B. Brian He, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Research Interests: Biological/ biochemical/ thermochemical processes for value-added products from bio-based resources; biomass conversion for chemicals and renewable energy
» View Brian He's profile
Dev Shrestha
Dev Shrestha, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Areas of expertise: Teaching in computer application for biological and agricultural systems, instrumentation and measurement techniques. Research in the areas of precision agriculture, agricultural machine systems, machine vision, energy crop production, biofuel production and modeling of renewable energy
» View Dev Shrestha's profile
Neibling, Howard
Howard Neibling
Associate Professor
Areas of expertise: Surface and sprinkler irrigation, particularly as related to equipment, management, crop water use and irrigation management impacts on surface and subsurface water quality.
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Mchargue
Jack McHargue
Senior Instructor
Areas of expertise: instruction and advising in small engine repair, welding, metal working, and agricultural shop practices
» Email Jack McHargue
Boll
Jan Boll, Ph.D.
Professor
Areas of expertise: Teaching in the areas of environmental water quality, hydrology, irrigation and water management, and interdisciplinary methods in water resources. Research areas include water and pollutant (nutrients, micro-organisms, and other chemicals) transport modeling, GIS applications, water quality monitoring, hydrology, soil and water engineering, watershed management, and integrated water resources analysis.
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John Herkes
John Herkes
Instructor
Areas of Expertise: World wide experience in agro-industrial development and operations. Background includes food processing operations, maintenance, management and design.
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Vangerpen
Jon Van Gerpen, Ph.D.
Department Head & Professor
» Email Jon Van Gerpen
Richard Allen
Richard Allen, Ph.D.
Professor
Areas of expertise: Water resources systems, evapotranspiration, irrigation water management, irrigation water requirements, hydrology of natural and irrigated systems, sprinkler design and operation, water quality, and wetlands.
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Robert Smith
Robert W. Smith, Ph.D.
Professor
Research interests: Applicability of centrifuge techniques to investigate biogeochemical processes under variably saturated conditions
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Russell Quals
Russell Qualls, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Curricula taught: Soil and Water Engineering, Irrigation System Design, and Hydraulic Engineering | Research interests: include land surface hydrology measurement and modeling with emphases in evapotranspiration, remote sensing, and radiation transfer in plant canopies, and applications of climate data to decision-making, collection, storage, and dissemination of hydrologic and climatological data.
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Thomas Hess
Thomas Hess, Ph.D.
Professor
Areas of expertise: Microbiological aspects of wastewater treatment, hazardous waste treatment, solid waste treatment, and water quality. | Research interests: include biological waste treatment, bioremediation, biodegradation and composting.
» Email Thomas Hess
Thomas Karsky
Thomas J. Karsky
Extension Professor
Areas of expertise: Development of educational programs in agricultural safety, USDA Agrability projects, emergency and natural disaster preparedness, and chemical application technology on a state wide basis.
» Email Thomas Karsky